Betula nigra (river birch)

Woody, deciduous perennial with an attractive bark and yellow fall foliage. Used in forested riparian buffers and erosion control. Grows in soil with a pH of 4.0 – 6.5.

  • Wetland Indicator Status: FACW (Facultative Wetland)
  • Height Range: 50 – 75 ft.
  • Aerial Spread: 35 – 50 ft.
  • Water Tolerance: Seasonal inundation
  • Light: Full sun
  • Bloom color: Green/brown
  • Drought tolerance: High
  • Bloom period: April through May
  • Wildlife Value: Source of shade and cover
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